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Woodworking Math

Wood putty

Wood putty is a soft, coloured fill for small dents and nail holes in wood that is already finished. Minwax describes its Wood Putty as non-hardening and pre-mixed, colour-matched to its Wood Finish stains, and says it will not harden to a sandable surface.

When it goes on

After the finish, not before. Minwax's directions are to stain and topcoat first, then press the putty into the hole and wipe away the excess with a damp cloth. Because it never hardens, there is nothing to sand, and it is the one fill you can use on a piece without refinishing it. Minwax lists it for interior use and water clean-up.

Wood putty, by its maker
ProductGoes onHardens and sandsDry before sandingOutdoorsMaker's notes
Minwax Wood Putty

One source: Minwax (Sherwin-Williams), the maker of that product

Finished wood, after stain and topcoatNoNot sandedNoNon-hardening, colour-matched to Minwax Wood Finish stains; stain and topcoat first, then press in and wipe off the excess

When to use filler instead

For bare wood that will be sanded and then stained or painted, Minwax points to its Stainable Wood Filler instead, which hardens and sands; for rotted or badly damaged wood, to its two-part High Performance Wood Filler. More on the difference: wood filler vs wood putty, and dry times for fillers on the wood filler page.

We list only one putty so far because it is the only one whose maker's own page we have read; others will be added as we read their makers' data, not from retailer listings.

Sources

  1. Minwax (Sherwin-Williams), Minwax Wood Putty product page, read 2026-11-07.
  2. Minwax (Sherwin-Williams), Minwax Stainable Wood Filler product page, read 2026-11-07.

How the tags work: How we source every number.